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Tuesday "Noon" Seminar: Mar. 20, 2007
Scott Saleska on "Does plant community composition affect carbon-cycle responses to climate change? Real-world drought puts predictions from experimental manipulations to the test"

12:30-1:45 p.m. in Biosciences West (map of building location), Room 208

Talk Abstract

Global climate change is predicted to increase the intensity and frequency of future drought, which in turn may be expected to induce a range of biogeochemical climate feedbacks. Here, I report on investigations of climate-carbon feedbacks which combine results from a long-term controlled ecosystem warming experiment in a Colorado Rocky Mountain meadow (the subject of my 1998 dissertation) with more recent observations during and following the widespread 2000-2004 drought. These results show that both experimental warming and real-world drought induced substantial soil carbon loss. The evidence indicates that the same mechanism, a drying-induced shift in plant community species composition and an associated decline in community productivity, provides a common explanation for the soil carbon responses to both experimental warming and drought.


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